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Tree Planting Day Observed

4 Mar

DPRK state media reported on 1 March (Friday) that Korean Workers’ Party [KWP], Korean People’s Army [KPA], the DPRK Government and various social organizations participated in the planting of tree in observance of “tree-planting day.”  KCNA reported that “with this day as an occasion, many trees of good species have been planted in different parts of the country, including the Arboretum of the Kumsusan Palace of the Sun and Moran Hill in Pyongyang” and that the “Ministry of Land and Environmental Conservation and other forestry fields channeled big efforts to providing saplings of species suitable to different zones and plots, paying attention to increasing the rate of rooting.”

Minister of the People's Armed Forces Gen. Kim Kyok Sik speaks a meeting of KPA personnel prior to planting trees near Ku'msusan in Pyongyang (Photo: KCTV screengrab)

Minister of the People’s Armed Forces Gen. Kim Kyok Sik speaks a meeting of KPA personnel prior to planting trees near Ku’msusan in Pyongyang (Photo: KCTV screengrab)

KPA service members and officers (L) and senior KPA officials (R) attend a meeting before planting trees near Ku'msusan Memorial Palace of the Sun (Photo: KCTV screengrabs)

KPA service members and officers (L) and senior KPA officials (R) attend a meeting before planting trees near Ku’msusan Memorial Palace of the Sun (Photo: KCTV screengrabs)

KPA service members and officers plant trees in the parks and arboretum near Ku'msusan on 1 March 2013 (Photos: KCTV screengrabs)

KPA service members and officers plant trees in the parks and arboretum near Ku’msusan on 1 March 2013 (Photos: KCTV screengrabs)

On 1 March KPA service members and officers held a meeting in the park and arboretum near the Ku’msusan Memorial Palace of the Sun.  Attending the meeting were members of the KPA’s high command including Minister of the People’s Armed Forces Gen. Kim Kyok Sik and 1st Vice Minister of the People’s Armed Forces and Director of the KPA General Logistics Department VMar Hyon Chol Hae, along with KPA service members along with cadets and students of military schools “at all levels.”  Gen. Kim delivered the meeting’s report which was followed by a speaking program where it was said “Generalissimo Kim Jong Il put forward the KPA in the mass tree-planting movement, true to Generalissimo Kim Il Sung’s intention of building a prosperous country.  Mapping out a grand plan of the land development, Kim Jong Un made sure that modern tree nurseries were built, and energetically led the work for spreading new species of lawn to the whole country.”  According to KCNA “they called on all the service personnel to turn out in the tree planting, true to the intention of Kim Jong Un and fully display their patriotic enthusiasm.”  After the speeches, the meeting participants planted trees around Ku’msusan.

Jon Yong Nam (L), Chairman of the Kim Il Sung (Socialist) Youth League Central Committee, addresses a meeting (C) prior to planting trees (R) at Munsubong Revolutionary Site in east Pyongyang

Jon Yong Nam (L), Chairman of the Kim Il Sung (Socialist) Youth League Central Committee, addresses a meeting (C) prior to planting trees (R) (Photos: KCTV screengrabs)

On 1 March DPRK state media reported that “working people and school youth and children across the country turned out in the patriotic work with a single mind to successfully embody Kim Jong Il’s patriotism for turning the country into the people’s paradise and a socialist fairyland in thick verdure on the occasion of March 2, the Tree-Planting Day.”  Members of the DPRK’s central leadership attended various tree planting events in and around Pyongyang, and tree planting events were held in North P’yo’ngan Province, South Hamgyo’ng Province, North Hamgyo’ng Province and the city of Wo’nsan, Kangwo’n Province.  Attending events in and around Pyongyang were Supreme People’s Assembly [SPA] Presidium President Kim Yong Nam, DPRK Cabinet Premier Choe Yong Rim, KWP Secretary and SPA Chairman Choe Tae Bok, SPA Presidium Vice President Yang Hyong Sop, DPRK Vice Premier and State Planning Commission Chairman Ro Tu Chol and Chief Secretary of the Pyongyang City (municipal) KWP Committee Mun Kyong Dok.  Speaking programs were held prior to the tree planting activities.

DPRK Premier Choe Yong Rim, KWP Secretary Pak To Chun and other officials (L) attend a meeting prior to planting trees in Pyongyang (R) on 1 March 2013 (Photos: KCTV screengrabs)

DPRK Premier Choe Yong Rim, KWP Secretary Pak To Chun and other officials (L) attend a meeting prior to planting trees in Pyongyang (R) on 1 March 2013 (Photos: KCTV screengrabs)

KWP Secretary Choe Thae Bok and Chief Secretary of the Pyongyang City KWP Committee Mun Kyong Dok and other officials (L) attend a Korean Democratic Women's Union tree planting event (R).  KDWU Chairwoman Ro Song Sil (C) delivers a report. (Photos: KCTV screengrabs)

KWP Secretary Choe Thae Bok and Chief Secretary of the Pyongyang City KWP Committee Mun Kyong Dok and other officials (L) attend a Korean Democratic Women’s Union tree planting event (R). KDWU Chairwoman Ro Song Sil (C) delivers a report. (Photos: KCTV screengrabs)

Tree planting activities held in the provinces on 1 March 2013 (Photos: KCTV screengrabs)

Tree planting activities held in the provinces on 1 March 2013 (Photos: KCTV screengrabs)

According to the speeches noted “President Kim Il Sung, together with general secretary Kim Jong Il and Kim Jong Suk, an anti-Japanese war hero, climbed Moran Hill in Pyongyang on March 2, Juche 35 (1946) and called for planting many trees on mountains” and “called upon all people to turn out in the spring tree-planting campaign with one mind of ardent patriotism to plant and grow many trees in the country.”  The speeches also noted that in March 2012 Kim Jong Un “personally planted a tree he took there, they said, underscoring the need to turn the mountains and fields into thick and green socialist fairyland” when he visited the KPA Strategic Rocket Force Command (identified by KCNA as “a unit of the People’s Army”).

Kim Il Sung (L), Kim Jong Il (C) and Kim Jong Un ceremoniously planting trees over the years (Photos: Foreign Languages Publishing House, KCNA-Yonhap, Rodong Sinmun, Party History Institute)

Kim Il Sung (L), Kim Jong Il (C) and Kim Jong Un (at the Strategic Rocket Force Command) ceremoniously planting trees over the years (Photos: Foreign Languages Publishing House, KCNA-Yonhap, Rodong Sinmun, Party History Institute)

Workers’ Orgs Hold Meetings For KJI Birthday

14 Feb
Performances (L) and participants (R) at a meeting held by the Korean Democratic Women's Union at the Women's Hall in central Pyongyang on 14 February 2013 to commemorate Kim Jong Il's birthday (Photos: KCNA)

Performances (L) and participants (R) at a meeting held by the Korean Democratic Women’s Union at the Women’s Hall in central Pyongyang on 14 February 2013 to commemorate Kim Jong Il’s birthday (Photos: KCNA)

DPRK state media reported 14 February (Thursday) that the Korean Democratic Women’s Union [KDWU; Democratic Women's Union of Korea; DWUK] and the General Federation of Trade Unions of Korea [GFTUK] staged events at to commemorate Kim Jong Il’s birthday, also known as the Day of the Shining Star.  The KDWU meeting occurred at the Women’s Hall, attended by Korean Workers’ Party [KWP] Department Director of Workers’ Organization Ri Yong Su, Secretary of the Pyongyang City [municipal] KWP Committee Kim Jin Ha, KDWU officials, KDWU members who reside in Pyongyang and “those who had the honor of being received by Kim Jong Il and those related to his revolutionary activities.”

The KDWU event included musical performances and speeches.  The meeting “began with narration and chorus ‘February is Spring’” and was followed by a speech by Kim Yong Ok, manager of the Kwangbok Supermarket, who accompanied Kim Jong Il during the last public appearance before he died.  Her speech “looked back upon the noble personality of Kim Jong Il who visited the supermarket on Dec. 15, 2011, providing important guidelines to be held fast to in the commercial service.”  Members of the KDWU from Pot’onggang District spokes about how KJI “personally watched their performance and showed such great care as inviting them to take part in the annual contest among art groups of military families of the Korean People’s Army.”  Among the performances at the meeting were “Yearning is Boundless,” “It is Thanks to Military-First [So'ngun] Politics Pursued by the General” and “Maxim of Our General.”  Other testimonials, according to KCNA were given by Ri Chun Hui who “said in an excited tone that thanks to the loving care shown by Kim Jong Il, her daughter could have the honor and happiness of being a queen of marathon” and “Kim Thuk Sil, worker of Chilgol Restaurant, recounted the story that she has taken the lead in helping the army while Jo Sin Ok, room chief of the Pyongyang Floriculture Institute, vowed to bring about innovations in researches into flowers.”

Performance by members of the General Federation of Trade Unions of Korea at the Central Workers' Hall in eat Pyongyang on 14 February 2013 to commemorate Kim Jong Il's birthday (Photos: KCNA)

Performance by members of the General Federation of Trade Unions of Korea at the Central Workers’ Hall in eat Pyongyang on 14 February 2013 to commemorate Kim Jong Il’s birthday (Photos: KCNA)

The General Federation of Trade Unions of Korea held a similar meeting at the Central Workers’ Hall in east Pyongyang.  The GFTUK meeting consisted mainly of a central report and speakers’ program.  Vice Chairman of the GFTUK Central Committee Choe Su Dong delivered the report.  According to KCNA the report and speeches “said that Kim Jong Il’s was the revolutionary life of a great revolutionary who explored an untrodden path with his iron will and superhuman energy under the uplifted red flag of the revolution and a peerless patriot who devoted his all to the country and its people” and KJI “unfolded a new chapter of accomplishing the cause of immortalizing President Kim Il Sung and made sure that his revolutionary life and feats are glorified forever with the prosperity of Chuch’e Korea.”  The GFTUK speakers also noted that the “successful third underground nuclear test, in particular, was a historic event that demonstrated the might of socialist military power led by another Military-First (So’ngun) brilliant commander of Mt. Paektu” and that “thanks to the leadership of Kim Jong Un, Kim Jong Il’s revolutionary life and immortal feats will shine long and his desire for building a thriving country become a brilliant reality.”

Outdoor meeting of the Union of Agricultural Workers of Korea at the Party's Founding Memorial Tower on 13 February 2013 (Photo: KCNA)

Outdoor meeting of the Union of Agricultural Workers of Korea at the Party’s Founding Memorial Tower on 13 February 2013 (Photo: KCNA)

On 13 February (Wednesday) DPRK state media reported that the Union of Agricultural Workers of Korea [UAWK] held an outdoor meeting commemorating KJI’s birth at the Party Founding Memorial Tower in east Pyongyang.  Attending the meeting were KWP Department Director Ri Yong Su along with “officials concerned, officials of the Central Committee of the Union of Agricultural Workers of Korea and those in Pyongyang and agricultural workers.”  UAWK Central Committee Chairman Ri Myang Gil delivered the official central report.   According to KCNA, the central report and other meeting speakers said “Kim Jong Il demonstrated the dignity of the socialist country and performed the undying exploits on behalf of the era and history with intense loyalty to President Kim Il Sung and ardent love and patriotic devotion to the country and its people.   The revolutionary career of Kim Jong Il is a heroic epic of a peerlessly brilliant commander of Songun and matchless patriot who consolidated the defence capabilities of the country in every way and firmly defended socialism, holding aloft the banner of Songun.”  The meeting speakers also said “all the agricultural workers should hold Kim Jong Il in high esteem as the eternal leader of the Workers’ Party of Korea and the Korean revolution and thoroughly carry out his behests.”

 

4th Meeting of Party Cell Secretaries Closes

31 Jan
Kim Jong Un spekas during the last day of the 4th Meeting Party Cell Secretaries on 29 January 2013 in Pyongyang (Photo: Rodong Sinmun)

Kim Jong Un spekas during the last day of the 4th Meeting Party Cell Secretaries on 29 January 2013 in Pyongyang (Photo: Rodong Sinmun)

DPRK state media reported on 29 January (Tuesday) that the 4th Meeting of Party Cell Secretaries closed.  Kim Jong Un and other members of the central leadership attended.  KJU’s last reported public appearance was at the opening day of the party cell secretaries meeting.  KCNA reported that speakers on the second day of the meeting “were unanimous in praising the leadership feats of the peerlessly great persons of Mt. Paektu associated with their fields and units, and analyzed and reviewed achievements, experience and defects in their party work in the past” and “made pledges to glorify generation after generation the great Generalissimos Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il’s idea on party-building and their feats, bring about an epochal turn in the party work under the leadership of the dear respected Kim Jong Un and thus contribute to turning the party into an unbreakable integral whole with firm center of leadership and unity, a genuine mother party that is linked with the people through one blood vessel and a guiding force that leads the building of a thriving nation.”

During their visit to Pyongyang, according to KCNA, party cell secretaries visited the Ministry of the People’s Armed Forces, celebrated their birthdays with a banquet and performance and visited textile mills.

Speakers on the second day of the conference included:

  • Jo Jong Suk, secretary of the party cell of the Management Station of Revolutionary Battle Site of Mt. Paektu
  • Yun Yong Bok, secretary of the party cell of the Ministry of Physical Culture and Sports
  • Yun In Dok, secretary of the party cell of North Hamgyong Provincial People’s Hospital
  • Jang Myong Sok, chief secretary of the Sinchon County Party Committee
  • Ri Man Gon, chief secretary of the North Phyongan Provincial Committee of the WPK
  • Jong U Yong, secretary of the party cell of the Fourth Shop of the Pukchang Thermal Power Complex
  • Yom Yong Gil, secretary of the branch party committee of the Tools Shop of the Pyongyang Textile Machine Factory
  • Jong Kwang Bok, secretary of the party cell of the Rodong Sinmun

Kim Jong Un delivered a keynote address at the meeting.  There were no nuclear invocations or martial rhetoric, but his remarks were a direct attack on corrupt mid-level party and government officials.    His full speech, according to KCNA:

I think that the report to the Conference and speeches have properly reviewed the achievements, experiences and shortcomings in the work of Party cells of the past and I would like to refer to some problems arising in enhancing the functions and role of Party cells drastically in line with the requirements of our Party and the developing revolution.

Comrades, At present our revolution has entered a new turning phase.

Our Party, army and people have been united more closely under the immortal flags bearing the beaming images of President Kim Il Sung and General Kim Jong Il and are advancing straight along the road of independence, the road of Songun and the road of socialism true to their instructions.

We have firmly had in our hands the powerful assets and the key with which to win a greater victory by having steadily defended the precious revolutionary legacies the General bequeathed to us and adding brilliance to them despite trying ordeals and hardships.

In particular, the successful launch of artificial earth satellite Kwangmyo’ngso’ng 3-2 last year was a historic event that demonstrated the inexhaustible power of the powerful Mt. Paektu nation to the whole world and a mega event that dealt a crushing blow to hostile forces trying viciously to stifle our Republic.

Now we have taken the initiative more firmly in the face-off with the imperialists and it is a matter of time to bring about a turn in the building of an economic giant and the standard of the people’s living.

We should effect a radical turn in the economic construction and the people’s livelihoods in the spirit and mettle displayed in conquering outer space and fly the red flag of victory on the peak of a thriving socialist country.

To step up the building of a thriving country, we should further strengthen the Party, the general staff and guiding force of the revolution, organizationally and ideologically, rally all the people around it closely and mobilize them effectively to carry out its policies.

It is the nature and the traditional revolutionary mode of the great party of Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il that the entire Party is bound together with a single ideology and purpose and the Party and people are pushing the revolution and construction in a harmonious whole.

The President and the General developed our Party into an invincible party in which the monolithic ideological system and the monolithic leadership system have been established firmly and which has taken root deep among the people and set up a prosperous and strong socialist country by relying on the revolutionary enthusiasm and creative strength of the people united rock-hard around the Party.

The red flag of our Party in which only victory and glory have been etched and the socialist gains achieved on this land are associated with the proud history of single-hearted unity in which the leader believed in the Party members and people and the Party members and people trusted him absolutely and supported him with loyalty.

We should take the undying exploits performed by the President and the General in Party building as an eternal treasure so as to further develop our Party into a powerful, militant general staff that is knitted closely together in a single ideology and purpose and takes root deep among the people and surely build the strongest country, the people’s paradise the world looks up to, on this land on the strength of the Party-people harmonious whole.

The position and role of Party cells are very important in strengthening our Party further and speeding up the building of a thriving country in line with the requirements of a new era of the Juche-based revolution.

Party cell is a base of the Party life for the Party members, the Party’s end nerve stretched out into the masses of the people and a scouting group in carrying out the Party’s policies.

When Party cells are strong the Party will never shake in any adversity and there will be nothing we are afraid of or we can not do.

As the consolidation of Party cells is the first step and the essential thing for strengthening the whole Party, the Party Central Committee has convened the Conference of Cell Secretaries as the first meeting for improving Party work since the Fourth Conference of the Workers’ Party of Korea and regards this Conference as important as a Party congress and conference.

In order to make the Fourth Conference of Cell Secretaries of the Workers’ Party of Korea a turning point in enhancing the Party’s militant might in every way and stepping up the building of a thriving country, the participants in the Conference and the cell secretaries of the whole Party should understand the Party’s intention clearly and improve the work of Party cells radically.

The most important task facing Party cells at present is to prepare the Party members as genuine Kimilsungists-Kimjongilists and true comrades and comrades-in-arms of our Party.

Preparing all the Party members as genuine Kimilsungists-Kimjongilists is a prerequisite and decisive guarantee for developing ours into the eternal party of the President and the General and winning the final victory in the building of a thriving country and the Juche-based revolution.

Kimilsungist-Kimjongilist means the soldier and follower loyal to the President and the General, who takes Kimilsungism-Kimjongilism as his firm faith and devotes his all to victory in the Juche- based revolution under the leadership of our Party.

Party cells should hold it as the main task to prepare the Party members as genuine Kimilsungists-Kimjongilists and provide scrupulous guidance to their organizational and ideological life in the Party.

They should undertake education in Kimilsungism-Kimjongilism substantially among the Party members so as to train them soundly into ardent revolutionary fighters who are thoroughly armed with the Juche idea and the Songun idea of our Party and are equipped with the spirit of safeguarding the leadership of the revolution at the cost of their lives, firm faith in socialism and steadfast class consciousness against imperialism.

Stalwart members of the Society for Rallying Comrades, the first organization of our Party, are the exemplars from whom all the Party members should learn.

Party cells should conduct education energetically so that all the Party members venerate the Party and the leader with absolute faith and pure conscience like our Party’s first-generation members including Cha Kwang Su and Kim Hyok and carry forward the tradition of single- hearted unity steadily.

A habit of leading a voluntary Party life on the basis of a high sense of organizational duty should be established in Party cells and the Party members should be trained in the furnace of the Party’s organizational life so that they become stout revolutionaries with boundless loyalty to the Party, leader, country and people and a strong sense of organization and discipline.

Particular attention should be paid to implanting the Party members with love for the people and spirit of serving them devotedly in preparing them as true Kimilsungists-Kimjongilists.

Kimilsungism-Kimjongilism is, in essence, the people-first doctrine and a person who worships the people as God and works devotedly for them is just a genuine Kimilsungist-Kimjongilist.

It is the firm determination of our Party to respect our people and devote everything to them as we hold the President and the General in high esteem.

The slogan “Everything for the people and everything by relying on them!” contains the Party’s will to fill the whole Party with love for and trust in the people.

All the officials and Party members should be genuine comrades and comrades-in-arms who steadily follow, together with our Party, the road of l ove for the people the President and the General had taken throughout their lives.

Party cells should implant their noble outlook on the people deep in the officials and Party members to make them serve and love the people like their parents, wives and children.

The Party cells to which officials belong, in particular, should take it as an important task to prepare them as the true servants of the people and enhance guidance over and control of their Party life.

From the very beginning after he founded our Party the President saw the abuse of power and bureaucratic practices manifested among officials as the most dangerous poison a working- class ruling party should guard against and ensured that a consistent struggle was waged against them.

The General put forward the slogan “We serve the people!” and devoted energy and soul to developing our Party into a motherly party serving the people faithfully, not a party that indulges in power abuse and bureaucracy.

However, whenever the Party underlined the need to eliminate the abuse of power and bureaucratic practices, Party organizations simply called meetings for criticizing ideological defects and punished some officials.

Then they did not make persevering efforts to transform officials on a revolutionary pattern.

Abuse of power and bureaucracy are not merely a matter of personal character or work style of officials, but a matter of their ideology.

When they abuse their power and work in a bureaucratic manner, officials will not merely lose their popularity among the masses and get a blot on their political integrity, but impair the Party’s authority and the prestige of socialism, which will end up leading the revolution and construction to ruin.

Today when the enemy is resorting to more vicious schemes to undermine the single-hearted unity between our Party and people, those who abuse their power and work in a bureaucratic manner are the major targets of criticism, those whom our Party should punish resolutely.

The Party Central Committee is firmly determined not simply to weed out but to root out the abuse of power and bureaucratic practices that are like the poisonous weeds sprouting on the garden of socialism centred on the masses of the people.

The campaign against power abuse and bureaucracy is a Party-wide undertaking in which all Party organizations and their members should turn out.

In order to eliminate the abuse of power and bureaucratic practices officials and cell secretaries should try hard to train themselves in a revolutionary way, and Party cells, to say nothing of the Party Central Committee, provincial, city and county Party committees and their primary organizations, should wage an intensive, principled struggle against power abuse and bureaucracy.

There are ranks in work, but there can never be members of high or low rank in the Party life and the double standards of discipline are never allowed in the Party.

Party cells should create a strict atmosphere of criticism and ideological campaign and intensify criticism from bottom up in particular to give comradely help to officials to eliminate the abuse of power and bureaucratic practices and prepare themselves as the true servants of the people.

Party cells should clearly distinguish between demands of officials and bureaucracy.

When abuse of power and bureaucratic practices are manifested among officials even in the slightest degree, they should not neglect them but wage a struggle against them promptly.

All Party cells should not be indifferent to the abuse of power and bureaucratic practices of the officials who do not belong to them but actively struggle against them; as for serious cases, they should report on them to higher Party organizations, including the Party Central Committee, before it is too late.

Another important task facing Party cells at present is to work with the masses properly so that broad segments of people establish a firm bond of kinship with our Party.

The masses are the grass-roots foothold the Party relies on and the eternal companions with whom our Party should share the destiny until the final victory will have been won in the revolution.

If the Party loses their support and trust it will lose its grass-roots basis, fail to fulfil its militant mission and in the end become unable to maintain its own existence.

If we are to defend socialism and build a thriving country amid the fierce showdown with the enemy and reunify the country, we should fully grasp the public sentiments and win over as many people as possible through efficient work with them.

As rallying broad masses of people around the Party is an important issue decisive of the destiny of the Party and revolution, an amnesty was proclaimed last year in the run-up to the 100th birthday of the President and the 70th birthday of the General.

It was ensured that most of the participants in the celebrations of the 66th anniversary of the Korean Children’s Union were the children of ordinary workers, farmers, service personnel and intellectuals, rather than those of cadres, and the children of those who committed offences against the country were not discriminated in being chosen as delegates if they were exemplary in study and organizational life of the Children’s Union.

The embrace that cares more for sick and wounded children, gives them love and affection, cures their sour wounds, helps them up and puts them forward again, instead of blaming them this is the embrace of our motherly Party.

We should train all the people to be strong in ideology and faith with great force produced by the motherly Party’s love and trust that are more powerful than nuclear weapons, thereby building rings of fortresses around the Party Central Committee.

All Party cells should work with the masses properly in keeping with our Party’s benevolent politics and all-embracing politics so that they shout “Long live the Workers’ Party!” even though they are left alone in out-of-the-way mountains.

Only then will all the people fight for the Party, the revolution and the country at the risk of their lives in a do-or-die war.

In order to conduct work with the masses effectively in line with the Party’s intention Party cells should assess the people properly in the interests of the revolution.

People have emotions and express their feelings differently according to their characters.

Party cells, guided by the General’s saying that they should know the real minds of people even though they do not know what there is in the fathomless water, should read the innermost thoughts of people and make an unbiased assessment of them.

They should not only stick to collective education but channel great efforts into individual education in educating the masses.

Party work, work with the masses, cannot be conducted with any formula or a single solution.

It is imperative to study appropriate methods of educating people of different characters and apply them to practice so as to make even one more person support the Party.

We should not indiscriminately discard people, even though they are unwilling to accept the Party’s ideas.

If so, it will result in a gradual decrease in the number of the people to be rallied around the Party.

Party cells should not cram the Party’s ideas into the heads of the masses, but educate them persuasively and perseveringly so that they would willingly accept the Party’s ideas.

It is very important to place trust in the people in winning over the masses. Political trust is followed by loyalty, but distrust produces betrayal.

As he is not a Buddhist image made of stone, man may make mistakes in his work and life and even commit unforgivable crimes.

No matter what serious mistakes or crimes he may make, and even though we find in him 99 per cent of demerits and only one per cent of merit or conscience, we should value his conscience, boldly t rust him and lead him to start with a clean slate.

People who have deep-seated mental agonies should be treated more kind-heartedly and particular attention should be paid to freeing them from worries lingering in their minds.

Only then can all the people be developed into indefatigable fighters who will only trust and follow our Party in any adversity, just like white gem that preserves its colour even if it is broken into pieces and bamboo that keeps its straightness even if it is burnt.

Our Party expects that all Party cells will become the blood vessels that link broad masses of the people with the Party with a feeling of kinship and the stones supporting the fortress of single-hearted unity.

Today when the general advance for building a thriving socialist country is gaining momentum, an important task facing Party cells is to actively mobilize the Party members and other working people to carry out the Party’s policies.

The most important revolutionary task facing our Party at present is to translate into brilliant reality the lofty wish of the General who continued super-intensity forced march energetically until the last moment of his life to bring all the benefits of socialism to our people.

In order to bring about a radical turn in the building of an economic giant and the standard of the people’s living, the Party organizations at all levels, Party cells in particular, should creditably play a role of the death-defying corps and scouting group in implementing the Party’s policies.

A Party cell that fails to work efficiently to carry out the Party’s policies cannot be said to be a living Party cell.

At present a great emphasis is put on establishing the monolithic leadership system in the entire Party more thoroughly; whether the Party’s monolithic leadership system is established finds concentrated expression in how the Party’s policies are implemented.

At present not a few Party cells are conducting their work in such a way as to transmit the Party’s policies and instructions to the people and exhort them to turn out for their implementation.

Then the Party’s policies, however correct they may be, cannot be carried out properly and the people’s livelihoods can never be improved.

Party cells should carry out the Party’s policies perseveringly till they pay off in the people’s livelihoods.

Now our officials hold that in order to ensure the Party’s authority it is important to publish a lot of books and intensify information work.

However, the Party’s leadership authority is not ensured by means of texts or words; it is possible only when the Party’s policies are carried out in a thoroughgoing way and people enjoy subsequent benefits.

Party cells should inspire all the Party members and officials to be a valuable foundation for translating the Party’s policies into reality with an unusual determination to sweat blood to improve the people’s living standards.

They should resolutely overcome the tendency to work like a flash in the pan in implementing the Party’s policies and carry them through to the end with unfailing efforts so that our Party’s policies prove to be effective in the people’s livelihoods.

To be the death-defying corps and scouting group in implementing the Party’s policies, Party cells should conduct organizational and political work in a progressive manner to raise a hot wind of Kim Jong Il’s patriotism to the full.

When the hearts of the people are beating vigorously with patriotism of the General who had burnt himself up like a candle for the sake of the country, there will be no difficulty we cannot surmount, nor will there be any fortress we cannot conquer.

Party cells should encourage the Party members and other working people to cherish Kim Jong Il’s patriotism in their minds and devote their heart and soul to carrying out the Party’s lines and policies, holding dear every stone and every blade of grass on this land and warming them up with their blood.

Today our Party requires creating a new spirit of the times advancing towards the world by restoring the fighting spirit in the 1970s when the drum of revolution resounded.

The creators of the spirit of the present times should naturally be produced among the officials and Party members who are the commanding personnel and vanguard fighters of the revolution.

When all the officials and Party members become a locomotive and a scout who plough their way through virgin snow in the van of their sectors and units, like those of the 1970s who had ushered in a heyday in the era of the Workers’ Party under the leadership of the General, leaps and innovations will be made in all posts and the overall affairs of the country will go smoothly.

The Party’s lines and policies can be implemented successfully when all the masses as well as Party members turn out.

Party cells should enlist Party members and the hardcore of the masses to make one person rouse ten others and ten a hundred again, and an innovation in a unit lead on to innovations in other units.

They should bring about a great innovation, a great leap forward racing against time on all fronts of building a socialist economic giant and a civilized nation by dynamically mobilizing workers, farmers, intellectuals and all other sections of people in carrying out the Party’s policies.

Special efforts should be channelled into work with young people in organizing and mobilizing the masses in implementing the Party’s policies.

Young people are vanguard fighters who have taken the lead in supporting the Party and leader in each period and stage of our revolution.

It was none other than young people who lit the torch of the great Chollima upsurge by exerting themselves with patriotism at the furnaces in Kangson in the postwar days and who wrought miracles in the Haeju-Hasong railway project.

Party cells should put forward the young people of new generation and lead them to give fullest play to their resources and gallantry to perform epoch-making heroic exploits in every field of building a thriving nation as their fathers and mothers did in their youth.

This is an age of science and technology, the age of knowledge-based economy, and the building of a prosperous country and its future are inconceivable apart from science and technology.

Party cells should render positive encouragement and sustaining assistance to scientists and technicians so that they raise the hot wind of breaking through the cutting edge as the space scientists who conquered space did.

And they should provide scrupulous Party guidance to ensure that officials, Party members and other working people find out a key to self-reliance and increased production in science and technology and that they try hard to learn advanced science and technology and solve all problems on the strength of science and technology.

By so doing, they should fan the flames of the industrial revolution in the new century and the campaign for breaking through the cutting edge, which the great General kindled, more fiercely in all sectors and units.

Cell secretaries should enhance their sense of responsibility and role in order for Party cells to discharge the heavy mission and duty they assume on behalf of the times and the revolution.

The combat efficiency of Party cells largely depends on the preparedness and role of cell secretaries.

Party cell secretaries are the point men of our Party in building it up and implementing its lines and policies.

When the cell secretaries of the whole Party become the standard-bearers of the revolution and struggle and discharge their responsibilities, Party cells will be consolidated and our revolution advance faster that much.

If Party cell secretaries are to fulfil their duty, they should be like the mother of a family.

The essence of the work of Party cell secretaries is to arouse people through efficient political work to move their hearts .

To this end, they should devote all their sincerity as mothers do to their children.

There is an impressive passage in song “The Voice of the Mother” which goes that although the voice of a mother is heard only in a family, the voice of the Party reverberates throughout the country; it is none other than cell secretaries who should ensure that the voice of the motherly Party full of love and trust resounds throughout the country.

Reflecting themselves on the song, all our cell secretaries should get closer to the minds of people like the mother of a family and rally them firmly behind the Party.

If they are to be like mothers, they should be so warm-hearted and broad-minded that everybody is willing to come to them and unbosom himself or herself.

They should always rack their brains over how to lead people along the right track and add glory to their political integrity.

They should think about the problems of their comrades and the masses before their own family affairs and devote themselves entirely to the collective as mothers would dedicate their blood, flesh and even their lives unhesitatingly to their children.

Always looking up to the beaming images of the President and the General in their minds, cell secretaries should treat people tenderly and warmly with motherly affectionate eyes, bright expression and polite manner.

Only then will people gather around them as honey bees swarm around fragrant flowers and an amicable atmosphere pervade the collective.

If they are to fulfil their duty with credit, Party cell secretaries should set examples for the masses in carrying out the revolutionary tasks.

If they put their backs into difficult tasks ahead of others and make tireless efforts to implement the Party’s policies, this is a political work more powerful than hundreds of words.

Those who take on the most dangerous and difficult undertaking ahead of others and make a breakthrough in the advance like Kim Kum Su, a former Party cell secretary of the explosive disposal squad under the Kangwon Provincial People’s Security Bureau, are genuine cell secretaries required by our Party.

Cell secretaries should not merely call upon Party members and other working people to turn out in implementing the Party’s policies but lead the masses to the struggle and exploits by setting practical examples.

If they are devoted to the Party and the revolution in the van of the masses they may rest or sleep less than others, but they should regard it as comfort, not as toil.

To fulfil their responsibilities and role, Party cell secretaries should improve their political and practical qualifications.

If they are poorly qualified, they cannot work skillfully with people and arouse them forcefully to the implementation of the Party’s policies, however great their determination and enthusiasm may be.

Cell secretaries should not try to have a say on the strength of the Party’s authority or their position but secure authority in work and trust of the masses by means of their practical abilities.

They should make an in-depth study of the works of the President and the General and Party documents to have better knowledge of the Party’s ideas, lines and policies than anybody else and get familiar with the instructions of the President and the General and the Party’s policies which are related to their sectors and units and Party work, in particular.

By making a substantial study of Party Rules and the standards of Party life they should be well acquainted with all practical matters as to the work of Party cells including the organization and guidance of Party life and the expansion of Party membership.

They should have many-sided knowledge of different fields such as politics, the military, the economy and culture and be well-informed about the situation at home and abroad.

The capability to correctly read people’s minds and move their hearts is an indispensable qualification of cell secretaries.

They should acquire proficient methods of working with the masses and be persons of versatile talents who know how to dance, sing and make a motivational speech in front of the masses.

In order to enhance the militant functions and role of Party cells as required by the developing times and revolution, it is necessary to establish the climate of attaching importance and giving positive help to them throughout the Party.

Party committees at all levels should pay close attention to building up the ranks of cell secretaries with those who are politically and ideologically staunch, popular among Party members and practically prepared and improving their qualifications.

They should transmit and disseminate Party documents and policies to cell secretaries in time, regularly inform them of the decisions and directives of higher Party organizations for their implementation and specify correct orientation of work.

In the guidance of lower organizations, Party committees at all levels should fully meet the Party’s demands that officials help and teach cell secretaries, while going down to Party cells and giving guidance to the Party life of their members.

It is also necessary to run the day of Party cell secretaries efficiently on a regular basis and widely organize short courses, discussions about experiences and the like.

For the present, the short course to be given in the wake of this Conference should be organized properly so as to give a substantial help to cell secretaries in their work.

Party cell secretaries assume heavy responsibilities and duties in the efforts to develop our Party into the glorious party of Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il and expedite the building of a thriving nation.

The Party Central Committee firmly believes that all the Party cell secretaries and Party officials will creditably fulfil the honourable mission and duty they assume on behalf of the Party and revolution, fully aware that they themselves hold the flag of the Chuch’e-oriented Party.

After his speech, according to KCNA, meeting participants “extended greatest glory and warmest thanks to Kim Jong Un, who has further strengthened the WPK shining with the august names and feats of the great Generalissimos, remarkably enhanced its leadership role and thus provided the undying important programme to effect a great swing in the revolution and construction” and that “letter of pledge to the WPK was adopted at the conference.”

Kim Jong Un then delivered a closing speech in which he said “the Fourth Conference of Cell Secretaries of the Workers’ Party of Korea will be etched in the history of our Party as the one that marks a milestone in strengthening the militant might of the Party to the maximum as required by a new historic age in the accomplishment of the revolutionary cause of Juche and achieving the final victory in the building of a thriving nation” and “The revolutionary ideas of the great Comrades Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il are a science, and doing things as told by them leads to a sure victory in whatever difficulties and trials. This is the truth proved by our revolutionary practice.”  According to KCNA Kim Jong Un also said “the participants in the Conference and other cell secretaries of the whole Party should bear in their minds the spirit of the Conference and fully apply them to their work, so as to give fullest play to the vitality of the Conference in the reality of the gigantic struggle to build a thriving country” and “Fully convinced that all the participants in the Conference and other cell secretaries of the whole Party will discharge their revolutionary duties in the sacred struggle for bringing earlier the prosperous future, firmly rallied around the Party Central Committee, Kim Jong Un declared the Fourth Conference of Cell Secretaries of the WPK closed. “

4th Party Cell Secretaries Meeting Opens with KJU Address

29 Jan
View of the rostrum of the 4th Meeting of Korean Workers' Party Cell Secretaries in Pyongyang on 28 January 2013 (Photo: Rodong Sinmun)

View of the rostrum of the 4th Meeting of Korean Workers’ Party Cell Secretaries in Pyongyang on 28 January 2013 (Photo: Rodong Sinmun)

DPRK state media reported on 28 January (Monday) that Fourth Meeting of [Korean Workers'] Party Cell Secretaries opened with a major presence of the DPRK central leadership.  Kim Jong Un (Kim Cho’ng-u’n) delivered opening remarks.  KJU’s last reported public appearance was his attendance and participation at a meeting of foreign affairs and security officials.  Attending the opening of the party cell secretaries’ meeting were Kim Yong Nam, Choe Yong Rim, Gen. Choe Ryong Hae, Jang Song Taek, Kim Kyong Hui, Pak To Chun, VMar Kim Yong Chun, Kim Ki Nam and Choe Tae Bok along with other “leading cadres of the party, the state and the army, secretaries of party cells and party cadres here and local areas.”

Graphic of the KWP's Basic Party Organization (Graphic: Michael Madden/NKLW)

Graphic of the KWP’s Basic Party Organization (Graphic: Michael Madden/NKLW)

View of the platform (rostrum) while Kim Jong Un delivers opening remarks at the 4th Meeting of Party Cell Secretaries on 28 January 2013 (Photo: KCNA-Yonhap)

View of the platform (rostrum) while Kim Jong Un delivers opening remarks at the 4th Meeting of Party Cell Secretaries on 28 January 2013 (Photo: KCNA-Yonhap)

Kim Jong Un delivers the opening speech at the Fourth Meeting of Party Cell Secretaries in Pyongyang on 28 January 2013 (Photo: Rodong Sinmun)

Kim Jong Un delivers the opening speech at the Fourth Meeting of Party Cell Secretaries in Pyongyang on 28 January 2013 (Photo: Rodong Sinmun)

According to KCNA the meeting “will discuss the issues of enhancing the function and role of the party cells, the grass-roots organizations of the party and scouts in implementing the party’s policies, to strengthen the whole party, increase the national power of the great Mt. Paektu (Paektusan) nation in every way and powerfully mobilize all service personnel and people to building a thriving country as required by the new era of the Juche revolution and the prevailing situation.”  Before the meeting began, participants had a moment of silence for late DPRK President and founder Kim Il Sung and late supreme leader Kim Jong Il.  KJU then delivered an opening speech.  KCNA provided a translated gist of KJU’s speech:

The meeting of secretaries of cells, the fourth in the glorious history of the WPK, is a significant meeting which was convened at the behest of leader Kim Jong Il, eternal general secretary of the WPK.

Kim Jong Il considered the development of the party cells as a main link and master key to strengthening the whole party, successfully carrying forward President Kim Il Sung’s cause of building a revolutionary party, Kim Jong Il lucidly penetrated into the requirements of the period of historic turn in accomplishing the revolutionary cause of Juche with his brilliant wisdom and rare far-sightedness and gave important teachings on organizing a meeting of secretaries of party cells with an attendance of 10 000 persons in the future so that the secretaries of the cells might contribute large shares to strengthening the party cells.

The current meeting will be an epochal turning point in increasing the party’s capability in every way as required by the new era of the Juche revolution by decisively enhancing the function and role of the party cells.

We are facing tasks to further glorify the eternal revolutionary feats the great Generalissimos Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il performed in their lifetime, holding high the immortal banner of Kimilsungism-Kimjongilism, and give steady continuity to building a thriving country and achieving the cause of national reunification.

In order to successfully carry out the important tasks of the party, it is necessary to change the appearance of the party as a political staff leading the revolution and construction and a mother party sharing life and death with the working popular masses.

The party cells, the grass-roots organizations of the party in strengthening it organizationally and ideologically, consolidating the ties of blood between the party and the people and powerfully mobilizing all service personnel and people to the building of a thriving country and scouts in implementing the party’s policies, have very important duties to perform.

If hundreds of thousands of party cells active in all regions, fields and posts of the country are fully prepared, it will be possible to put fresh spurs to the party work and overall affairs of the state and encourage all service personnel and people to perform world-startling miracles.

When all party cell secretaries unite close around the Central Committee of the WPK and hundreds of thousands of party cells become unshakable cornerstones supporting it and fortresses, the prestige and capability of the party as a leader will remarkably increase and the red flag of the WPK will flutter on the eminence of a thriving nation

The Central Committee of the WPK is determined to make this meeting a decisive occasion of bringing about a great turn in the overall party work by reviewing the successes, experience and defects in the past period and radically improving and strengthening the work of the party cells.

The meeting will satisfactorily carry out its work thanks to great enthusiasm and active participation of the comrades present and thus provide a historic landmark in strengthening and developing the party and building a thriving socialist nation.

After his speech KJU “declared the meeting open.”  Following KJU’s speech, Korean Workers’ Party Secretary of Propaganda and Agitation [publicity and information] Kim Ki Nam delivered the meeting report.  According to KCNA, “the floor was taken by Sin Chol Min, secretary of the party cell of the Hero Group for Defusing Explosives of the Kangwon Provincial People’s Security Bureau, Kwon Ryong Un, secretary of the Primary Party Committee of the research center under the Korean Committee of Space Technology, Hyon Kun Sik, secretary of the party cell of the transport workshop of the Chonggang Mechanization Office of the Tideland Reclamation Complex in North Phyongan Province, Kim Chol Hae, secretary of the party cell of the Migok Cooperative Farm in Sariwon City, Kim Ok Bun, secretary of the party cell of Han Hyon Gyong Secondary School in Sinhung County, Kim Hun, secretary of the party cell of the College of Computer Science of Kim Il Sung University, and others.”  The meeting speakers “renewed their resolution to bring about a radical turn in the work for turning the party cells into unshakable cornerstones propping the WPK and death-defying corps for implementing the party’s line as required by the developing situation.”

Events Held to Commemorate 24 December

26 Dec
Members of the DPRK central leadership (L) visit the grave of Kim Jong Suk (R) at Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery in Pyongyang on the occasion of the 95th anniversary of her birth (Photo: Rodong Sinmun)

Members of the DPRK central leadership (L) visit the grave of Kim Jong Suk (R) at Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery in Pyongyang on the occasion of the 95th anniversary of her birth (Photo: Rodong Sinmun)

DPRK state media reported on 23 and 24 December (Sunday and Monday) on various events held to celebrate the 95th anniversary of the birth of Kim Jong Suk (Kim Cho’ng-suk), wife of the late DPRK President and founder Kim Il Sung (Kim Il-so’ng) and mother of three of his children including late supreme leader Kim Jong Il (Kim Cho’ng-il) and his sister Korean Workers’ Party [KWP] Secretary and Department Director Kim Kyong Hui (Kim Kyo’ng-hu’i).  According both to official and unofficial chronicles, Kim Jong Suk was born in December 1917 near Hoeryo’ng, North Hamgyo’ng Province, the second daughter of Kim Chun San.  Kim Jong Suk joined KIS’ guerilla unit in the mid-1930s and later became a member of the 88th Sniper Brigade under the Soviet Union’s Far East Command.  During her service in the 88th Brigade while stationed in Khabarovsk, she gave birth to Kim Jong Il in 1941 and a second son Kim Pyong Il (1944-1947).

Members of the DPRK leadership Gen. Kim Kyo'k-sik, Gen. Choe Yong Hae, Kim Yong Nam, Choe Yong Rim, Kim Ki Nam visit Kim Jong Suk's grave on 24 December 2012 (Photos: KCTV screengrabs)

Members of the DPRK leadership Gen. Kim Kyo’k-sik, Gen. Choe Yong Hae, Kim Yong Nam, Choe Yong Rim, Kim Ki Nam visit Kim Jong Suk’s grave on 24 December 2012 (Photos: KCTV screengrabs)

On Kim Jong Suk’s birth anniversary, members of the DPRK central leadership visited the Revolutionary Martyrs’ Cemetery on Mt. Taeso’ng to deliver floral baskets to KJS’ grave.  Among those in attendance were Kim Yong Nam Choe Yong Rim, Gen. Choe Ryong Hae, Gen. Kim Kyok Sik, Kim Ki Nam, Choe Tae Bok, VMar Kim Yong Chun, Yang Hyong Sop, Kang Sok Ju,  Pak To Chun, Kim Yang Gon and other senior DPRK Government, KWP and Korean People’s Army [KPA] officials along with “the chairperson of a friendly party, officials of party, armed forces and power organs, the Cabinet, working people’s organizations, ministries and national institutions, service personnel of the KPA and the Korean People’s Internal Security Forces (KPISF), people, youth and students in Pyongyang.”

A floral basket from Kim Jong Un delivered to the grave of Kim Jong Suk (his  paternal grandmother) on the 95th anniversary of her birth (Photo: KCTV screengrab)

A floral basket from Kim Jong Un delivered to the grave of Kim Jong Suk (his paternal grandmother) on the 95th anniversary of her birth (Photo: KCTV screengrab)

Scientists, technicians and other personnel who participated in the 12 December U'nha-3 launch deliver flowers and visit the Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery on Mt. Taeso'ng in Pyongyang on 24 December 2012 (Photos: KCTV screengrabs)

Scientists, technicians and other personnel who participated in the 12 December U’nha-3 launch deliver flowers and visit the Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery on Mt. Taeso’ng in Pyongyang on 24 December 2012 (Photos: KCTV screengrabs)

A floral basket was delivered on behalf of Kim Jong Un (Kim Cho’ng-u’n) along with floral wreaths from the KWP Central Committee, the Supreme People’s Assembly [SPA] Presidium, the DPRK Cabinet, the Ministry of the People’s Armed Forces, the Ministry of People’s Security, Workers’ Organizations, Cabinet Ministries, KPA units and “public health and media institutions, the Joint National Organization of the Korean Children’s Union, party and power organs, factories, co-op farms, etc. in Pyongyang.”  Also paying their respects and delivering flowers, at a separate visit to Kim Jong Suk’s memorial, were participants in the 12 December 2012 launch of the U’nha-3 rocket.  According to KCNA, “participants paid silent tribute to Kim Jong Suk, recollecting her revolutionary life.”  On the same day, floral baskets and wreaths were placed before Kim Jong Suk statues in Hoeryo’ng, Kim Cho’ng-suk County in Yanggang Province and at the Kim Jong Suk Military Academy and the Kim Jong Suk Naval University.

DPRK leadership (R) pay their respects to statues of Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il (L) at the Ministry of the People's Armed Forces on 23 December 2012 (Photos: KCTV screengrabs)

DPRK leadership (R) pay their respects to statues of Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il (L) at the Ministry of the People’s Armed Forces on 23 December 2012. They visited the MPAF to commemorate the 21st anniversary of the appointment of Kim Jong Il as KPA Supreme Commander. (Photos: KCTV screengrabs)

On 23 December (Sunday) DPRK state media reported that members of the central leadership delivered floral bouquets at the foot of the statues of Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il on the campus of the Ministry of the People’s Armed Forces.  Kim Yong Nam, Choe Yong Rim, Kim Ki Nam, VMar Kim Yong Chun, Kang Sok Ju, Yang Hyong Sop, Pak To Chun and other senior KWP and DPRK Government officials delivered the flowers and toured the MPAF Revolutionary Museum to commemorate the 21st anniversary of Kim Jong Il’s appointment and assumption of the position of KPA Supreme Commander(Choson inmin’gun ch’oego).  On 24 December 1991, Kim Jong Il was appointed KPA Supreme Commander during the 19th meeting (plenary session; plenum) of the KWP Central Committee.  The next day, 25 December 1991, a meeting of the KPA General Political Department (bureau) vowed its loyalty to KJI.

Members of the central leadership take notes during a  tour of the Ministry of the People's Armed Forces Revolutionary Museum on 23 December 2012 (Photo: KCTV screengrab)

Members of the central leadership take notes during a tour of the Ministry of the People’s Armed Forces Revolutionary Museum on 23 December 2012 (Photo: KCTV screengrab)

The members of the central leadership toured the museum and saw “historic data and relics, being briefed on the fact that after providing his first Military-First (so’ngun) leadership over Seoul Ryu Kyong Su 105 Guards Tank Division of the KPA, Kim Jong Il put forward a Chuch’e-based programme for army building and developed the KPA into the army of the leader, the party and the people” and “posed for a long while before materials showing excitement and joy that swept the whole country at the exciting news of Kim Jong Il’s assumption of supreme commandership of the KPA.”  According to KCNA “the visit helped them deeply realize again the truth that Kim Jong Il was a symbol of the mightiness of the revolutionary armed forces and his leadership was a basic source of invincible strength of the KPA.”

A 23 December 2012 concert in Hoeryo'ng City by the Hoeryo'ng chapter of the KDWU to commemorate the 95th anniversary of Kim Jong Suk's birth and the 21st anniversary of KJI's appointment as KPA Supreme Commander (Photos: KCTV screengrabs)

A 23 December 2012 concert in Hoeryo’ng City by the Hoeryo’ng chapter of the KDWU to commemorate the 95th anniversary of Kim Jong Suk’s birth and the 21st anniversary of KJI’s appointment as KPA Supreme Commander (Photos: KCTV screengrabs)

The Hoeryo’ng City (municipal) chapter of the Korean Democratic Women’s Union [KDWU] gave a concert on 23 December in honor of Kim Jong Suk’s birthday and KJI’s appointment as KPA Supreme Commander.  The program included “Kim Jong Suk is Our Mother,” “General Kim Il Sung is Our Sun “, “solo and chorus ‘Red Chol Pass’, janggu ensemble and chorus ‘Ongheya for Songun Victory’ and solo ‘Oh, We Miss You Very Much’ and “chorus immortal masterpiece ‘My Mother’, instrumental quintet ensemble ‘Arirang on Jiansanfeng.’”  According to KCNA,the “performers represented boundless reverence for the dear respected Marshal Kim Jong Un and the will of officials and members of the women’s union to remain true to his Military-First (so’ngun) revolutionary leadership.”

Performances from a 24  December concert by the art propaganda squad of the KIS Youth League at the Central Youth Hall in east Pyongyang to commemorate the 95th anniversary of Kim Jong Suk's birthday and the 21st anniversary of KJI's appointment as KPA Supreme Command (Photos: KCNA)

Performances from a 24 December concert by the art propaganda squad of the KIS Youth League at the Central Youth Hall in east Pyongyang to commemorate the 95th anniversary of Kim Jong Suk’s birthday and the 21st anniversary of KJI’s appointment as KPA Supreme Command (Photos: KCNA)

The Kim Il Sung Youth League (Kim Il Sung Socialist Youth League) art squad gave a performance for the 24 December anniversaries.  Among those attending the concert were Ri Yong Su, Director of the KWP Workers’ Organizations Department, and Jon Yong Nam, Chairman of the KISYL Central Committee, along with other members of the youth league’s leadership.  Songs performed included ”‘Cantata to Comrade Kim Jong Il’, female vocal trio ‘Arirang on Jiansanfeng’, poem and mixed chorus ‘We Will Win Victory by Flying the Supreme Commander’s Colors,’”  ”male guitar quintet ‘Memory of the Old Home’” and “mixed sextet ‘Our Leader Beloved by People.’”  According to KCNA while hearing the latter song “the audience deepened the reverence for the dear respected Kim Jong Un, who dedicates himself to the prosperity of the country and happiness of its people.”

A 24 December 2012 dance party on the plaza in front of 25 April House of Culture (Photo: KCNA)

A 24 December 2012 dance party on the plaza in front of 25 April House of Culture (Photo: KCNA)

(Photo: KCTV screengrab)

(Photo: KCTV screengrab)

On 24 December a series of loyalty oath meetings and dance parties for youths and students took place in Pyongyang and around the provinces which “ lauded the exploits of the peerlessly great persons of Mt. Paektu and renewed their pledges to accomplish the cause of the sun.”   KCNA reported that “youth and students presented pleasant dances, extending the highest tribute and eternal glory to Generalissimo Kim Jong Il, who turned the DPRK into an invincible politico-ideological power with single-minded unity and a matchless military power” and ”presented dances reflecting the immense pride of glorifying their youth in the worthwhile drive for realizing the desire of Kim Jong Suk, woman commander of Mt. Paektu, to the tune of ‘The Tuman River Full of Memories,’ ‘Arirang on Jiansanfeng’ and other songs reminiscent of her revolutionary career and feats.”

Workers Organizations Hold Meetings Commemorating KJI Demise

16 Dec
Union of Agricultural Workers of Korea Central Committee Chairman Ri Myong Gil (L) speaks to a meeting of agricultural workers (R) at Migok Cooperative Farm in Sariwo'n on 12 December 2012 (Photo: KCNA/KCTV screengrabs)

Union of Agricultural Workers of Korea Central Committee Chairman Ri Myong Gil (L) speaks to a meeting of agricultural workers (R) at Migok Cooperative Farm in Sariwo’n on 12 December 2012 (Photo: KCNA/KCTV screengrabs)

DPRK state media reported that a series of Workers’ Organizations meetings were held during 12-13 December to commemorate the one-year anniversary of Kim Jong Il’s death.  On 12 December (Wednesday) the Union of Agricultural Workers of Korea [UAWK] held a meeting at Migok Cooperative Farm in Sariwo’n, North Hwanghae Province.  Participants at the meeting took loyalty oaths.  Attending the meeting were Ri Yong Su, Director of the Korean Workers’ Party [KWP] Workers’ Organizations Department, Ri Myong Gil, Chairman of the UAWK Central Committee, Ko In Uk, Secretary of the North Hwanghae KWP Provincial Committee, and UAWK officials and agricultural employees.

Ri Myong Gil (L), Ri Yong Su (2nd L) and Ko in Uk (3rd L) attending an agricultural workers' meeting on 12 December 2012 (Photo: KCNA/KCTV screengrab)

Ri Myong Gil (L), Ri Yong Su (2nd L) and Ko in Uk (3rd L) attending an agricultural workers’ meeting on 12 December 2012 (Photo: KCNA/KCTV screengrab)

KCTVNNB_121212d

Participants at a loyalty meeting for agricultural workers at Migok Cooperative Farm on 12 December 2012 (Photo: KCNA/KCTV screengrab)

After a moment of silence, Ri Myong Gil delivered the meeting’s report which was followed by a series of speeches by agricultural workers.  According to KCNA Ri and the other speakers at the meeting said “the whole life of Kim Jong Il was the great one of a peerless patriot who devoted his all to successfully carrying out the cause of President Kim Il Sung under the uplifted red flag of revolution” and that “Kim Jong Il put forward the union as the devoted defender and active helper of the party and wisely led it so that it could successfully fulfill its mission and duty in each period and at each stage of the developing revolution.”  The meeting’s speakers also “called upon all the agricultural workers to bring about a decisive turn in the agricultural production by applying Kim Jong Il’s patriotism with great national pride of successfully launching the satellite with our own efforts and technology.”

Korean Democratic Women's Union Central Committee Chair Ro Song Sil (L) speaks to a meeting of Pyongyang KDWU members (R) in front of the Chuch'e Tower in east Pyongyang on 13 December 2012 (Photos: KCNA/KCTV screengrabs)

Korean Democratic Women’s Union Central Committee Chair Ro Song Sil (L) speaks to a meeting of Pyongyang KDWU members (R) in front of the Chuch’e Tower in east Pyongyang on 13 December 2012 (Photos: KCNA/KCTV screengrabs)

The Korean Democratic Women’s Union [KDWU] held a loyalty meeting at the Chuch’e Tower (Tower of the Chuch’e Idea) in east Pyongyang on 13 December (Thursday) at which participants pledged “to faithfully uphold the idea and leadership of the dear respected Kim Jong Un, true to the behests of leader Kim Jong Il.”  The meeting was attended by Ri Yong Su, Director of the KWP Workers’ Organizations Department, Ro Song Sil, Chair of the KDWU Central Committee, Kim Jin Ha, Secretary of the Pyongyang City (municipal) KWP Committee, KDWU Central Committee officials, and members of the KDWU’s Pyongyang chapters.

Participants at a 13 December 2012 loyalty meeting of Pyongyang members of the KDWU bow in front of the Chuch'e Tower (Photo: KCNA/KCTV screengrab)

Participants at a 13 December 2012 loyalty meeting of Pyongyang members of the KDWU bow in front of the Chuch’e Tower (Photo: KCNA/KCTV screengrab)

Following a moment of silence, KDWU members took a loyalty oath.  Ro Song Sil delivered the meeting’s report.  According to KCNA, Ro’s report “noted all the women across the country are recollecting with deep emotion the noble revolutionary career of Kim Jong Il who dedicated his whole life to the prosperity of the country and the people’s happiness.”  Ro said that “the world knows no such peerless patriot and great saint of revolution as Kim Jong Il who passed away on a running train while making tireless forced march until the last moments of his life in his padded dress.  As Marshal Kim Jong Un is held in high esteem, the desire of Kim Jong Il for building a thriving nation is becoming a shining reality and the socialist country is demonstrating its dignity as political and military power, nuclear weapons state and satellite launcher.”  According to KCNA Ro “called upon all the women’s union members to make a tangible contribution to building a thriving nation in the country and accomplishing the Chuch’e cause of revolution under the leadership of Kim Jong Un.”

A view of the stage at the Central Youth Hall in east Pyongyang, the venue of a 13 December 2012 KJI memorial meeting hosted by the Kim Il Sung Youth League (Photo: Rodong Sinmun)

A view of the stage at the Central Youth Hall in east Pyongyang, the venue of a 13 December 2012 KJI memorial meeting hosted by the Kim Il Sung Youth League (Photo: Rodong Sinmun)

On 13 December (Thursday), the Kim Il Sung Youth League [KISYL] (a.k.a. Kim Il Sung Socialist Youth League) held a memorial meeting at the Central Youth Hall in east Pyongyang.  Attending the meeting was Ri Yong Su, Director of the KWP Workers’ Organizations Department, Jon Yong Nam, Chairman of the KISYL Central Committee, KWP and KISYL officials, Pyongyang students and teenagers and “those who had the honor of being received by Kim Jong Il, those related to his revolutionary activities.”

Jon Yong Nam told meeting participants “that in the whole period of his leadership over the revolution Kim Jong Il pursued the unique politics of attaching importance to the youth and showing warm love for the young people, performing undying feats in giving a perfect solution to the youth issue for the first time in history.”  KCNA reported that “the floor was taken by Kim Kyong Hui, chairwoman of the Management Board of the Chonsu Co-op Farm of Hyangsan County, North Phyongan Province, who had the honor of attending the conference of the League of Socialist Working Youth of Korea at which the birth of the Kim Il Sung Socialist Youth League was proclaimed” and she “recollected that Kim Jong Il congratulated the youth on greeting its founding anniversary and bestowed the highest honor and happiness upon them.”  KCNA also reported that “Mother of student Han Hyon Gyong, Rim Myong Chol, chief instructor of the youth league and the children’s union of Han Hyon Gyong Secondary School, Ri Un Byol, a farmer of the Sodu Branch Farm of the Taehongdan County Combined Farm, in their speeches said that Kim Jong Il’s love for and trust in the youth have been carried forward by the dear respected Marshal Kim Jong Un.”

Kim Jong Un Attends Photo Session with 4th National Meeting of Mothers Partcipants

18 Nov

Kim Jong Un talks to a participant of the 4th National Meeting of Mothers during a commemorative photo session (Photo: KCNA)

DPRK state media reported on 18 November (Sunday) that Kim Jong Un (Kim Cho’ng-u’n) attended a commemorative photo session with participants of the 4th National Meeting of Mothers.  KJU’s last reported public appearance was his attendance at a shooting competition and a women’s volleyball match.  At the photo-op Kim Jong Un “sent warm congratulations to the delegates who fully demonstrated the revolutionary traits of Korean women in the meeting.” According to KCNA, KJU said, “4th National Meeting of Mothers marked a significant occasion in glorifying the proud history and tradition created by Korean mothers and opening up brighter and rosier future of the country and nation together with the mothers.”

Kim Jong Un greets participants of the 4th National Meeting of Mothers during a commemorative photo session. (Photo: KCNA)

Kim Jong Un greets participants of the 4th National Meeting of Mothers during a commemorative photo session. Also in attendance are: 1. Kim Kyong Hui 2. Kim Ki Nam 3. Jang Song Taek (Photo: KCNA)

Kim Jong Un (seated, 4th L) poses for a commemorative photograph with participants of the 4th National Meeting of Mothers. Also seen in attendance are Kim Ki Nam (seated, L), Kim Kyong Hui (seated, 2nd L), Ro Song Sil (seated, 3rd L) Ri Yong Su (seated, 5th L), Jang Song Taek (seated, 6th L) and Pak To Chun (seated, 7th L) (Photo: KCNA)

Attending the commemorative photo session with Kim Jong Un were Kim Kyong Hui (Korean Workers’ Party [KWP] Secretary and KJU’s aunt), Jang Song Taek (National Defense Commission Vice Chairman, KWP Administration Department Director and KJU’s uncle), Kim Ki Nam (KWP Secretary and Director of the Propaganda and Agitation [publicity and information] Department), Pak To Chun (KWP Secretary of Machine-Building and Military Industries), Kim Yang Gon (KWP Secretary and Director of the United Front Department), Kim Yong Il (KWP Secretary and Director of the International Affairs Department), Kim P’yo’ng Hae (KWP Secretary and Director of Cadres’ Affairs), Kwak Pom Gi (KWP Secretary and Director of Finance and Planning), Mun Kyong Dok (Chief Secretary of the Pyongyang City [municipal] KWP Committee), Ro Tu Chol (DPRK Cabinet Vice Premier and Chairman of the State Planning Commission), Jo Yon Jun (Senior Deputy [1st Vice] Director of the KWP Organization Guidance Department), Ri Yong Su (KWP Workers’ Organizations Department Director) and Ro Song Sil (Chairwoman of the Democratic Women’s Union of Korea [Korean Democratic Women's Union]).  Also in attendance were Jong Hui Ja (leading a delegation of the Korean Democratic Women’s Union in Japan), Chon Jae Ryon (leading a delegation of Korean women residing in China) and Jong Il Sim (leading a delegation of Korean women residing in Russia).

Participants of the 4th National Meeting of Mothers attending a commemorative photo session greet Kim Jong Un and other members of the DPRK’s core political leadership (Photo: KCNA)

Kim Jong Un greets a participant of the 4th National Meeting of Mothers during a commemorative photo session. Also seen in attendance is Ri Yong Su (R) Director of the KWP Workers’ Organizations Department (Photo: KCNA)

Commemorative photograph of Kim Jong Un and participants of the 4th National Meeting of Mothers (Photo: KCNA)

Kim Jong Un embraces a participant at the 4th National Meeting of Mothers during a commemorative photo session. Also seen in attendance is Ro Song Sil (R), Chairwoman of the Democratic Women’s Union of Korea (Photo: KCNA)

During the photo session, according to KCNA, Kim Jong Un said that “It is the greatest pride of the Workers’ Party of Korea and Korean people that they have fine mothers discharging their mission before the times, country and nation with lofty loyalty and ardent patriotism, adding they registered the most valuable life in every annals of the revolution under the care of Generalissimos Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il” and he “expressed expectation and belief that all the mothers and women in the DPRK would display their honor as women revolutionaries and flowers of the era in the advance of a new century of Juche as they did in the past.”

Participants of the 4th National Meeting of Mothers applaud Kim Jong Un during a commemorative photo session (Photo: KCNA)

Kim Jong Un embraces a participant of the 4th National Meeting of Mothers during a commemorative photo session. Also in attendance is Ro Song Sil (R), Chairwoman of the Democratic Women’s Union of Korea (Photo: KCNA)

Mothers’ Meeting Held

16 Nov

Ro Song Sil (L), Chair of the Korean Democratic Women’s Union of Korea, addresses the 4th National Meeting of Mothers in Pyongyang on 15 November 2012 (Photo: KCNA)

DPRK state media reported on 15 November (Thursday) that the Fourth National Meeting of Mothers was held at 25 April House of Culture in Pyongyang.  Attending the meeting were Supreme People’s Assembly [SPA] Presidium President Kim Yong Nam, Director of the Korean People’s Army [KPA] General Political Department [bureau] VMar Choe Ryong Hae, Korean Workers’ Party [KWP] Secretary and SPA Chairman Choe Tae Bok, KWP Secretary and Director of the Propaganda and Agitation [publicity and information] Department Kim Ki Nam, DPRK Cabinet Vice Premier and State Planning Commission Chairman Ro Tu Chol, DPRK Cabinet Vice Premier Kim Yong Jin, Director of the KWP Workers’ Organizations Department Ri Yong Su, Chair of the Korean Democratic Women’s Union [Democratic Women's Union of Korea]  Ro Song Sil, Jong Hui Ja of the Korean Democratic Women’s Union of Japan.  Also in attendance were Chon Jae Ryong, leading a delegation of Korean women residing in the PRC, Jong Il Sim, leading a delegation of Korean women residing in the Russian Federation, “overseas women,” along with “officials of working people’s organizations, officials concerned, anti-Japanese revolutionary fighters, mothers who have devoted themselves to the upbringing of children and the drive for the prosperity of the country, wives of servicepersons, labor innovators, officials and other exemplary women.”

A view of the platform (rostrum) at the 4th National Meeting of Mothers at 25 April House of Culture in Pyongyang on 15 November 2012 (Photo: KCNA)

A view of the 4th National Meeting of Mothers at the 25 April House of Culture in Pyongyang on 15 November 2012 (Photo: KCNA)

KWP Secretary Kim Ki Nam delivers a congratulatory address on behalf of the party at the 4th National Meeting of Mothers at 25 April House of Culture in Pyongyang on 15 November 2012 (Photo: KCNA screengrab)

After a moment of silence for Kim Jong Il, Kim Ki Nam delivered a speech on behalf of the KWP.  Kim said that “Female Ch’o'llima rider depicted on the Statue of Ch’o'llima, a symbol of heroic Korea, which has shed its rays down through generations, features all mothers of the DPRK who displayed indomitable faith and heroic spirit in all fields in response to the call of the Party and the country” and thatthe mothers, who could hardly be freed from the burden of household chores for centuries, emerged powerful creators of the times and history. This history of landmark turn is associated with the lifetime indefatigable efforts of Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il who led them every step of their way, attaching greater importance to their wisdom and strength than anybody else.”   According to KCNA ” the meeting discussed the tasks before the mothers and women to creditably discharge their mission for the prosperity of the country and harmony and happiness of society and families and the ways to do so.”

SPA Presidium President Kim Yong Nam (front row, C) attends the 4th National Meeting of Mothers in Pyongyang on 15 November 2012 (Photo: KCNA screengrab)

Ri Song Sil delivered congratulatory remarks on behalf of the Korean Democratic Women’s Union.  Ro said that, “under the military-first (so’ngun) leadership of the Party they have made a great contribution to the upbringing of children and the building of a thriving nation through their efforts to fulfill their responsibility and mission for society and families” and “Korean women in Japan and other overseas Korean women including mothers are giving stead continuity to Kim Il Sung’s nation, showing great sincerity for the prosperity of the socialist homeland.”  According to KCNA Ro “called upon all mothers and women to single-mindedly remain loyal to the idea and leadership of the dear respected Marshal Kim Jong Un and thus discharge their sacred responsibility and mission for the times and the revolution.”

Members of the Korean Children’s Union recite a poem at the end of the 4th National Meeting of Mothers in Pyongyang on 15 November 2012 (Photo: KCNA)

Ro’s remarks were followed by additional speeches.  After the speaking program KCNA reported that “a congratulatory group of the Korean Children’s Union entered the venue of the meeting and recited a congratulatory poem ‘Congratulations on the mothers’ meeting.’”

Flowers are presented to participants of the 4th National Meeting of Mothers on 15 November 2012 (Photo: KCNA)

On 16 November (Friday) the DPRK will celebrate its first Mothers’ Day.  16 November 2012 is the 51st anniversary of the First National Meeting of Mothers held on 16 November 1961.  During the first meeting of mothers Kim Il Sung’s essay “The Duty of Mothers in the Education of Children” was released.  1961 holds some significance in the annals of the Kim Family.  In April 1961, the Ch’o'llima statue was unveiled in Pyongyang, one of the first large monuments of kwangpok politics.    For three weeks during April and May 1961, according to the official chronicles, Kim Jong Il fulfilled his university student manual labor requirement at the Pyongyang Textile Machine Factory.  Also in May 1961 the Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of Korea (f.k.a. Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland) was established.  In July 1961 then-Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai and Kim Il Sung signed the DPRK-China treaty.  1961 was also the year that Kim Il Sung disseminated two agricultural policies, the development of fruit farming (at an April KWP Central Committee enlarged meeting in Pukch’o'ng County in South Hamgyo’ng Province) and the dissemination of a rural agricultural management policy in December.

Ko (L) with her son Kim Jong Un (R). This photograph illustrates the title of Kim Il Sung’ essay “The Duty of Mothers in the Education of Children.” (Photo: Party History Institute/Korea Documentary Film Studio via Mainichi Shimbun-Yonhap)

The Second National Meeting of Mothers occurred on  29 September 1998, days after Kim Jong Il formally assumed the DPRK government’s highest office of National Defense Commission Chairman.  A 27-year gap between mothers’ meetings might be explained as an early, oblique attempt to venerate Kim Jong Un’s mother Ko Yong Hui and establish, in the DPRK’s political culture, the legitimacy of the KJI-Ko family lineage.  The Third National Meeting of Mothers occurred on 24 November 2005, the year after Ko’s death.  The revival of the mothers’ meetings promoted–however subtly (to those “in the know”)–Ko’s importance.  But it was also a reference back to Kim Il Sung.  If Ko was linked to mothers’ meetings in 1998 and memorializing her formed the basis for the 2005 meeting, it aligned her son (at that time a toss-up between Jong Chol and Jong Un) directly with KIS’ treatise on the role of mothers in the DPRK from 1961 while also symbiotically associating the eventual hereditary successor with both KIS and KJI’s accomplishments from that year.

During this cursory flip-through of the Kims’ binders full of women, there are some other interesting similarities.  Like the second national meeting of mothers in 1998, the 4th national meeting occurred after Kim Jong Un formally assumed the supreme leadership position in the DPRK.  Throughout 2012, as part of KJU’s transition and power consolidations, a number of social and constituency groups (which reside under the KWP Workers’ Organizations Department) have gathered in Pyongyang.  The similarities in 1961 and 2012 are even more salient; as in 1961 the country has begun implementing (and retracting?) agricultural policies, a series of monuments to KIS and KJI have been erected in line with kwangpok politics, and the DPRK and China appear to be continuing amicable and substantial relations.  

Ceremony Held in Hamhu’ng to Deliver MLRS

12 Nov

A Nyomaeng-ho MLRS rolls through Hamhu’ng Square during a presentation ceremony held on 12 November 2012. Seen in the background is the Hamhu’ng Grand Theater (Photo: KCNA)

DPRK state media reported on 12 November (Monday) that multiple-launch rocket systems [MLRS] were delivered to Korean People’s Army [KPA] units after a ceremony held in Hamhu’ng, the capital of South Hamgyo’ng Province.  The Nyomaeng-ho (lady [tiger]) model MRLS were deployed to the KPA to commemorate the country’s Mothers’ Day (Friday, 16 November) and 4th National Meeting of Mothers.  According to KCNA, the MRLS were assembled “through a dynamic good conduct movement of the organizations and members of the Democratic Women’s Union of Korea (DWUK; Korean Democratic Women’s Union) across the country.”  The ceremony was held in Hamhu’ng Square and was attended by Chief Secretary of the South Hamgyo’ng Korean Workers’ Party Provincial Committee Tae Jong Su (T’ae Chong-su), Chairman of the South Hamgyo’ng Provincial People’s Committee Jon Kwang Ho and “officials concerned, service persons of the KPA and members of the women’s union.”

Ro Song Sil, Chair of the Democratic Women’s Union of Korea delivers a speech presenting Nyomaeng-ho MLRS to the KPA on 12 November 2012. Also seen in attendance is Tae Jong Su (2nd R), Chief Secretary of the South Hamgyong KWP Provincial Committee (Photo: KCNA/KCTV screengrab)

Ro Song Sil hands a presentation certificated on behalf of the Democratic Women’s Union of Korea to a KPA officer (Photo: KCNA/KCTV screengrab)

Chairwoman of the Democratic Women’s Union of Korea Ro Song Sil delivered the ceremony’s “presentation” speech.  Other ceremony participants who spoke “noted that the presentation of the military equipment to the army is an expression of the ardent loyalty and patriotism by the mothers in Military-first (so’ngun) Korea to add glory to the immortal exploits performed by Generalissimos Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il for the army building and to make contributions to powerfully demonstrating the might of the powerful Paektusan revolutionary army,” and “called upon all the women to take active part in diverse mass movements and the do-good-thing movement helpful to the building of an economic power and the improvement of the people’s living standard and make devoted efforts for society and the collective, bearing Kim Jong Il’s patriotism in mind,” according to KCNA.  At end of the ceremony, MRLS passed through Hamhu’ng Square  ”amid warm send-off of women’s union members in Hamhu’ng City. “

Nyomaeng-ho MRLS pass though Hamhu’ng Square after a 12 November 2012 presentation ceremony (Photo: Rodong Sinmun)

The city centre of Hamhu’ng, capital of South Hamgyo’ng Province (Photo: Google image)

A similar MLRS presentation ceremony was held in Hamhu’ng on 19 April 2012.  During that ceremony Sonyon-ho and Nyomaeng-ho models, jointly produced by the women’s union and the Kim Il Sung Youth League, were presented to the KPA.  The women’s union staged a similar presentation ceremony of the Nyomaeng-ho MLRS on 22 July 2003 in Pyongyang.  At that ceremony, part of commemorations for the 50th anniversary of the end of the Fatherland Liberation War (Korean War), the then-head of the women’s union Pak Sun Hui said in her speech that “that the servicepersons of the People’s Army would effectively use those launch systems associated with the faith and will of the Korean mothers to firmly defend the socialist country and shower the fire of revenge on the intruders into this land.”

It is not clear why two MLRS ceremonies in 2012 have been held in Hamhu’ng.  The most plausible reason is that the vehicles’ production process was completed in South Hamgyo’ng Province.  A 3 October 2000 ceremony at which DPRK schoolchildren presented 55 Sonyon-model trucks to the KPA was held in To’kch’o'n, South P’yo’ngan Province.  To’kch’o'n is the locale for Su’ngri Motor Plant, which produces the Sonyon truck.

Views of the Nyomaeng-ho MLRS

(Photo: KCNA/KCTV screengrab)

(Photo: KCNA/KCTV screengrab)

(Photo: KCNA/KCTV screengrab)

(Photo: KCNA/KCTV screengrab)

(Photo: KCNA/KCTV screengrab)

(Photo: KCNA/KCTV screengrab)

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